How to revoke a power of attorney in California
What California law says about revoking a power of attorney, and a free letter you can fill in and print.
Checked against official sources: October 31, 2026.
Short answer
You can revoke a power of attorney in the way the document says, or by a writing. You can also end a particular agent's authority by telling the agent, orally or in writing, that their authority is revoked.
- If it was recorded
- If the power of attorney was recorded with a county recorder, a revocation of its real property powers takes effect only when the revocation is acknowledged (or proved), certified and recorded in the same recorder's office.
Words used in California
In California you name an attorney-in-fact (agent) for money and property in a power of attorney, and a health care agent in an advance health care directive. If an adult cannot manage and has no documents, a court can appoint a conservator, but only if less restrictive options will not work.
An agent (also called an attorney-in-fact) is the person you choose to act for you. You are the principal.
- Money and property
- Durable power of attorney; Uniform Statutory Form Power of Attorney
- The person you choose
- Attorney-in-fact (agent)
- Health care
- Advance health care directive, which can include a power of attorney for health care
- Treatment wishes
- Individual health care instructions
- Court-appointed decision-maker
- Conservatorship (conservator of the person, conservator of the estate, limited conservatorship); 'guardianship' is used for children
What California law says about revoking a power of attorney
- How to revoke
You can revoke a power of attorney in the way the document says, or by a writing. You can also end a particular agent's authority by telling the agent, orally or in writing, that their authority is revoked. Writing it down gives you a record.
- Telling others
An agent or business that does not know about the revocation and acts in good faith is protected from liability. The statutory form says a revocation does not affect a third party until that party actually knows about it.
- If it was recorded
If the power of attorney was recorded with a county recorder, a revocation of its real property powers takes effect only when the revocation is acknowledged (or proved), certified and recorded in the same recorder's office.
Law: Civil Code 1216
Law: Cal. Prob. Code §§ 4151, 4153, 4303, 4304, 4401; Cal. Civ. Code § 1216
Source: Official text
Free letter: revoke a power of attorney
When it ends and how to revoke it
- It ends when
- The date or event the document sets
- Its purpose is fulfilled
- You revoke it
- You die (except for limited acts the law allows after death)
- The agent is removed, resigns, becomes incapacitated or dies
- Your marriage to the agent is dissolved or annulled
- You lose capacity, if the power of attorney is not durable
- Banks and other businesses
A business must give your agent the same rights it would give you in person, unless it could refuse you in the same situation. If a business unreasonably refuses a properly signed statutory form power of attorney, a court can order it to accept the form and award attorney's fees; refusing only because it is not the business's own form is unreasonable. A copy certified by a California lawyer or notary has the same effect as the original.
Law: Prob. Code 4300; Prob. Code 4406; Prob. Code 4307
Law: Cal. Prob. Code §§ 4152, 4154, 4155
Good to know in California
- A financial power of attorney is not durable in California unless it says it continues after incapacity.
Law: Prob. Code 4124
- Since January 1, 2023, if you lack capacity and have no agent, conservator or named surrogate, a health care provider can choose a surrogate from your family or close friends. You can also name a surrogate just by telling your doctor; that lasts for the current illness or stay, or 60 days, whichever is shorter.
Law: Prob. Code 4712, AB 2338; Prob. Code 4711
- Since January 1, 2024, the statutory directive form covers mental health care, and you can make a standalone psychiatric advance directive.
Law: Prob. Code 4617, 4679, 4701, AB 1029
- Registering a directive with the Secretary of State is voluntary; an unregistered directive is still valid.
Law: Prob. Code 4803
Changes in 2024–2026
AB 1029, effective January 1, 2024: health care decisions and the statutory advance health care directive form now cover mental health care, and Probate Code 4679 recognizes standalone psychiatric advance directives. SB 696, effective January 1, 2024: Online Notarization Act; online notarization starts only after notary registration and the Secretary of State's system (due by January 1, 2030). SB 1106, effective January 1, 2025, amended conservatorship sections 2352, 2361 and 2700. No 2024-2026 amendments to the Power of Attorney Law, the advance directive execution sections (4670-4701) or the supported decisionmaking law.
Law: Stats. 2023, ch. 171; Stats. 2023, ch. 291; Gov. Code 8231 and following; Stats. 2024, ch. 455; Probate Code 4000-4545; Welf. & Inst. Code 21000-21008
Free help in California
- Court self-help centers and other free legal resources (California Courts list)
- Legal services for people 60 and older through local Area Agencies on Aging (California Department of Aging)
- California Courts Self-Help: Helping a person with an impairment or disability
- California Courts Self-Help: Options to help someone (supported decision-making, power of attorney, directive)
- California Attorney General: Advance health care directives
- Find free legal aid at LawHelp.org
Report abuse or exploitation
County Adult Protective Services (California Department of Social Services) · 1-833-401-0832