Power of attorney in Rhode Island: form, signing and powers
The form, the signing rules, durable or not, and what an agent can do in Rhode Island, from Rhode Island law.
Checked against official sources: October 31, 2026.
Short answer
Rhode Island Short Form Power of Attorney Act and powers of attorney rules in chapter 34-22
- Official form
- Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney
- How to sign
- Signed by you; the law requires no notary or witnesses
- Durable unless it says otherwise?
- No: it continues after incapacity only if it says so.
- Uniform Power of Attorney Act
- No
Words used in Rhode Island
In Rhode Island you name an attorney-in-fact for money and property in a power of attorney, and an agent for health care in a separate durable power of attorney for health care. A declaration (living will) covers life-sustaining procedures if you are terminally ill. If an adult cannot manage, the city or town probate court can appoint a limited guardian or guardian, only as far as needed.
An agent (also called an attorney-in-fact) is the person you choose to act for you. You are the principal.
- Money and property
- Power of attorney; durable power of attorney; Rhode Island statutory short form power of attorney
- The person you choose
- Attorney-in-fact (agent)
- Health care
- Durable power of attorney for health care
- Treatment wishes
- Declaration under the Rights of the Terminally Ill Act (living will)
- Court-appointed decision-maker
- Guardian or limited guardian (the adult is the 'ward'); probate courts are run by each city or town
Law and official form
- Law
- Rhode Island Short Form Power of Attorney Act and powers of attorney rules in chapter 34-22
- Uniform Power of Attorney Act
- No
- Official form
- Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney (R.I. Gen. Laws 18-16-2)Published by Rhode Island General Assembly
You do not have to use it.
Using the short form is voluntary; any other form of power of attorney may be used. To count as a statutory short form, it must be in writing, contain the exact wording of clause 'First', include the warning notice in bold, and be acknowledged by you like a deed (before a notary). The form includes a signature line after the sentence 'This power of attorney shall not be affected by the subsequent incompetency of the donor.' If you name more than one agent, they must act jointly unless you write 'severally'.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 18-16-1, 34-22-6.1; R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 18-16-1, 18-16-2
Signing rules
- How to sign
Rhode Island law does not set general witness or notary rules for a power of attorney. A statutory short form power of attorney must be acknowledged by you in the way a real estate deed is acknowledged, which means before a notary public. A durable power of attorney must be in writing.
- Who signs
Signed by you (the principal or 'donor').
- Notary
- Not required
- Witnesses
- None required
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 18-16-2(b), (e), 34-22-6.1
Durable and springing
- Is it durable?
A power of attorney keeps working after you become incompetent only if it is in writing and says so, for example 'This power of attorney shall not be affected by the incompetency of the donor' or 'This power of attorney shall become effective upon the incompetency of the donor', or similar words.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 34-22-6.1
- Durable unless it says otherwise?
- No: it continues after incapacity only if it says so.
- Starting later (springing)
A written power of attorney can say it 'shall become effective upon the incompetency of the donor'. The statute does not say how incompetency is shown.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 34-22-6.1
Agent duties, pay and court review
- Asking a court to review an agent
If a guardian or conservator is appointed for you, your agent under a durable power of attorney accounts to the guardian or conservator instead of you, and the guardian or conservator may revoke, suspend or end all or part of the power of attorney.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 34-22-6.1(a)
When it ends and how to revoke it
Official forms in Rhode Island
Forms published by the state or its courts. You open them on the official site.
Financial power of attorney
- Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney (R.I. Gen. Laws 18-16-2) · Published by Rhode Island General Assembly
Health care directive
- Statutory Form Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care (R.I. Gen. Laws 23-4.10-2) · Published by Rhode Island General Assembly · Version: Statute last amended P.L. 2006, ch. 604
Living will
Guardianship / conservatorship
Good to know in Rhode Island
- In Rhode Island a financial power of attorney is NOT durable unless it says it continues after incompetency.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 34-22-6.1
- If you name more than one agent on the statutory short form, they must act together unless you write 'severally'.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 18-16-2(f)
- The health care power of attorney form needs two witnesses or one notary, and one of them must swear they are not your relative or heir.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws 23-4.10-2
- Rhode Island has a Supported Decision-Making Act.
Law: R.I. Gen. Laws ch. 42-66.13, 2019
Free help in Rhode Island
- Rhode Island Legal Services (including the Elder Protection Project) · (401) 274-2652
- Help RI Law (Rhode Island Legal Services legal information site) · (800) 662-5034
- Rhode Island General Laws: Health Care Power of Attorney (chapter 23-4.10)
- Rhode Island General Laws: Limited Guardianship and Guardianship of Adults (chapter 33-15)
- Find free legal aid at LawHelp.org
Report abuse or exploitation
Rhode Island Office of Healthy Aging (Adult Protective Services for people 60 and older)
Questions about powers of attorney in Rhode Island
What is a power of attorney called in Rhode Island?
Power of attorney; durable power of attorney; Rhode Island statutory short form power of attorney. In Rhode Island you name an attorney-in-fact for money and property in a power of attorney, and an agent for health care in a separate durable power of attorney for health care. A declaration (living will) covers life-sustaining procedures if you are terminally ill. If an adult cannot manage, the city or town probate court can appoint a limited guardian or guardian, only as far as needed.
Does a power of attorney have to be notarized in Rhode Island?
Rhode Island law does not set general witness or notary rules for a power of attorney. A statutory short form power of attorney must be acknowledged by you in the way a real estate deed is acknowledged, which means before a notary public.
Is there an official power of attorney form in Rhode Island?
Statutory Short Form Power of Attorney. You do not have to use it.